- reform through labor
- "金山词霸2003法学大词典":
劳动改造 ,劳改
English-Chinese law dictionary (法律英汉双解大词典). 2013.
reform through labor
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Reeducation through labor — ( laodong jiaoyang 劳动教养, abbreviated láojiào 劳教) is a system of administrative detentions in the People s Republic of China which is generally used to detain persons for minor crimes such as petty theft, prostitution, and trafficking illegal… … Wikipedia
LABOR — Jewish Labor Organizations IN THE PRE STATE PERIOD Since the last decades of the 19th century, a number of sporadic labor associations have arisen in agriculture and in the printing, clothing, and building trades, as well as groups limited to a… … Encyclopedia of Judaism
REFORM JUDAISM — REFORM JUDAISM, first of the modern interpretations of Judaism to emerge in response to the changed political and cultural conditions brought about by the emancipation . The Reform movement was a bold historical response to the dramatic events of … Encyclopedia of Judaism
Reform Judaism (North America) — Reform Judaism is the largest denomination of American Jews today. [Bob Abernathy, [http://www.pbs.org/wnet/religionandethics/week238/cover.html Reform Judaism ] , Public Broadcasting Service, May 1999.] [Matthew Wagner and Greer Fay Cashman,… … Wikipedia
Reform movement — redirects here. For specific organizations by that name, see Reform Movement (disambiguation) A reform movement is a kind of social movement that aims to make gradual change, or change in certain aspects of society rather than rapid or… … Wikipedia
Labor federation competition in the United States — A labor federation is a group of unions or labor organizations that are in some sense coordinated. The terminology used to identify such organizations grows out of usage, and has sometimes been imprecise. For example, nationals are sometimes… … Wikipedia
Labor Notes — Infobox Union name= Labor Notes official name= Labor Education and Research Project founded= 1979 current= head= dissolved date= dissolved state= merged into= people= Mark Brenner, Chris Kutalik, Marsha Niemeijer, Tiffany Ten Eyck, Mischa Gaus,… … Wikipedia
labor movement — noun an organized attempt by workers to improve their status by united action (particularly via labor unions) or the leaders of this movement (Freq. 1) • Syn: ↑trade union movement, ↑labor • Hypernyms: ↑reform movement • Hyponyms: ↑ … Useful english dictionary
Reform School Girls — Infobox Film name = Reform School Girls image size = 200px caption = Reform School Girls DVD cover director = Tom DeSimone producer = Jack Cummins Leo Angelos writer = Tom DeSimone Jack Cummins Daniel Arthur Wray starring = Linda Carol Wendy O.… … Wikipedia
Land reform — Land reforms (also agrarian reform, though that can have a broader meaning) is an often controversial alteration in the societal arrangements whereby government administers possession and use of land. Land reform may consist of a government… … Wikipedia
John Sweeney (labor leader) — Infobox Person name = John Sweeney image size = 200px caption = birth date = Birth date and age|1934|5|5|mf=y birth place = The Bronx, New York death date = death place = occupation = President of the AFL CIO spouse = parents = John and Patricia… … Wikipedia
